Chapter 1: Learner Autonomy as Discourse: The Role of the Target Language. By David Little
Abstract
In a number of publications (e.g., Little 2001, 2004, 2007) I have argued that the exercise and development of language learner autonomy depend on the operationalization of three interacting principles: learner involvement, learner reflection, and target language use. In this article I explore the theory and practice of language learner autonomy from the perspective of the third of these principles. I argue that the most successful language learning environments are those in which, from the beginning, the target language is the principal channel through which the learners’ agency flows: the communicative and metacognitive medium through which, individually and collaboratively, they plan, execute, monitor and evaluate their own learning. I describe in some detail the communicative and metacognitive dynamic that shapes target language discourse in the autonomy classroom at lower secondary level before suggesting ways of creating the same dynamic in other contexts of formal language learning. I conclude by briefly considering the implications of my argument for empirical research.
Citation (APA 7)
Little, D. (2019). Learner autonomy as discourse: The role of the target language. In A. Burkert, L. Dam, & C. Ludwig (Eds.), The answer is learner autonomy: Issues in language teaching and learning. (pp. 13-29). Candlin & Mynard. https://doi.org/10.47908/9/1 (Original work published 2013)
In a number of publications (e.g., Little 2001, 2004, 2007) I have argued that the exercise and development of language learner autonomy depend on the operationalization of three interacting principles: learner involvement, learner reflection, and target language use. In this article I explore the theory and practice of language learner autonomy from the perspective of the third of these principles. I argue that the most successful language learning environments are those in which, from the beginning, the target language is the principal channel through which the learners’ agency flows: the communicative and metacognitive medium through which, individually and collaboratively, they plan, execute, monitor and evaluate their own learning. I describe in some detail the communicative and metacognitive dynamic that shapes target language discourse in the autonomy classroom at lower secondary level before suggesting ways of creating the same dynamic in other contexts of formal language learning. I conclude by briefly considering the implications of my argument for empirical research.
Citation (APA 7)
Little, D. (2019). Learner autonomy as discourse: The role of the target language. In A. Burkert, L. Dam, & C. Ludwig (Eds.), The answer is learner autonomy: Issues in language teaching and learning. (pp. 13-29). Candlin & Mynard. https://doi.org/10.47908/9/1 (Original work published 2013)
Information About the Book
Title: The Answer is Learner Autonomy: Issues in Language Teaching and Learning.
Editors: Anja Burkert, Leni Dam and Christian Ludwig
Publication date: 2019 (originally published in 2013 as an ebook by IATEFL)
Read more...
Title: The Answer is Learner Autonomy: Issues in Language Teaching and Learning.
Editors: Anja Burkert, Leni Dam and Christian Ludwig
Publication date: 2019 (originally published in 2013 as an ebook by IATEFL)
Read more...